Filament brands we work with

As a 3D printing service provider under the 3Delf brand, we would like to explain how we work with different filament materials. We have a selection of filaments from specific manufacturers that we work with. However, it can happen that a certain filament material from a manufacturer is no longer available.

In such cases, we will resort to alternatives if they are available. We select filaments that have similar properties to the material that is no longer available in order to continue to achieve quality results.

It is important to note that even if we use filament from the same manufacturer, there may still be slight color variations . These differences may be due to production batches or variations in material composition.

We do our best to display the colors on our website as accurately as possible. However, screens and individual settings can lead to different perceptions of the colors. Please understand that the actual color of the printed item may differ slightly from the color shown on the screen.

If you have any questions about specific colors or materials, we are happy to help. Our experts will help you choose the right material for your needs.

material properties

We understand the importance of providing clear and complete information about the properties of the filament brands we use. We want to assure you that we are working to provide this information.

Our goal is to provide you with accurate technical information about filament brands so you can better understand the materials and make the right choice for your needs. We are aware that this information is very useful for many customers.

In the meantime, we encourage you to search the web for the specifications of the specific brands of filament we use. Many manufacturers provide detailed information about their products on their websites or in product sheets. This information usually includes properties such as printing temperature, layer adhesion, strength and other relevant information.

We will continue our efforts to update the specifications for the brands of filament we use on our website so that you can access this information more easily.

Thank you for your understanding and patience. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

We would like to give you more information about the filament manufacturers whose materials we use for the 3D printing of models or also offer for sale in our shop. Here is a list of filament manufacturers whose products we currently use:

1. eSun
2. Eryone
3. overture
4. Banbu Lab
5. snapmaker
6. extruder
7. Quin Lyte
8. polymaker
9. Iemai
10. Geeetech

We work with these manufacturers to offer high quality filaments for 3D printing. Depending on the manufacturer and filament type, properties such as printing temperature, layer adhesion, strength and flexibility can differ. In addition, they offer a wide range of colors to meet your needs.

We use these filaments to make 3D models to your specifications or to sell them in our shop. By working with different manufacturers we can provide a variety of options and ensure we select the best filament for your specific needs.

Please note that we are constantly working to expand our filament offering and may add more manufacturers in the future. Our goal is to offer you an extensive selection of high-quality filaments.

Thank you for your interest in our products and services . If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact us.

The importance of easily printable filament material in 3D printing

It is important that the filament material in 3D printing is easy to print because this makes the whole printing process more efficient and reliable. Here are some reasons why this property is important:

1. Print Quality : An easy-to-print filament material usually results in better print quality. It flows smoothly through the extruder, allowing for precise layering so the printed object is detailed and accurate.

2. Print Speed ​​: A filament material that is easy to print usually allows for faster print times. It reduces the chance of clogs or other issues that could slow down the printing process. This is particularly important for larger projects or series production.

3. Reliability : An easy-to-print filament material reduces the risk of errors and failures during printing. It minimizes the likelihood of tangles, warping or detachment of the printed object from the print bed. This improves the overall reliability of the 3D printing process.

4. Ease of Use : When the filament material is easy to print, the whole 3D printing process becomes easier and more user-friendly for the user. It requires less manual intervention or adjustments during printing, reducing the chance of errors.

It is important to note that the filament material can vary depending on the application and desired properties. Sometimes certain materials can be more difficult to print but offer specific advantages such as high strength or heat resistance. Choosing the right filament material therefore depends on the needs of the project.

PLA filament: The environmentally friendly all-rounder for 3D printing

PLA (polylactide) is a popular filament material in the 3D printing world. It is a biodegradable plastic made from renewable resources such as corn starch or sugar cane. PLA is one of the most widely used options for 3D printing due to its ease of use, wide availability, and eco-friendly properties.

PLA (polylactide) is suitable for a wide range of applications . Here are some areas where PLA is commonly used:

1. 3D Printing: PLA is one of the most popular filament materials for 3D printing. It is good for printing prototypes, models, toys, decorative objects and household items.

2. Packaging : Due to its biodegradability, PLA is used for eco-friendly disposable packaging. It is used for food packaging, carrier bags, disposable containers and cups.

3. Medical Applications : PLA is also used in the medical industry. It is used for the manufacture of absorbable medical implants such as screws, pins and plates, which the body will dissolve by itself after a certain period of time.

4. Food Industry : PLA is used in the food industry for disposable cutlery, drinking straws and packaging as it is non-toxic and safe for food contact.

5. Arts and Crafts : PLA filament is popular among artists and crafters because it is easy to print and available in a variety of colors. It is used for making sculptures, models, jewelry and other creative projects.

It's important to note that PLA has certain limitations, particularly when it comes to heat resistance and chemical resistance. Therefore, it may not be suitable for applications that require extreme temperatures or exposure to harsh chemicals. In such cases, materials like ABS or PETG might be more suitable.

Example list:

1. 3D printing of prototypes and models
2. Manufacture of toys and models
3. Decorative objects and home accessories
4. Disposable packaging and food containers
5. Biodegradable carrier bags and packaging materials
6. Medical implants such as resorbable screws or plates
7. Disposable cutlery and drinking straws for the food industry
8. Handicrafts, such as jewelry or sculptures
9. Teaching and learning materials for schools and educational institutions
10. Prototyping in architecture and design

PETG filament: The robust choice for versatile 3D printing

PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol) is a popular filament material for 3D printing. It is a variant of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) that has been modified with glycol to improve printability and impact resistance. PETG offers a combination of mechanical strength, durability and optical clarity and is versatile in a variety of applications.

Here is some important information about PETG filament:

1. Printing Properties : PETG is a bit more difficult to print compared to PLA or ABS. It requires a higher print temperature, typically between 220°C and 250°C, and a heated build plate to minimize warping. However, PETG has a lower tendency to deform than ABS and offers good layer adhesion.

2. Strength and Durability : PETG filament creates objects with high strength and impact resistance. It is more resistant to external influences such as shock loads and offers better resistance to chemical substances than PLA. PETG printed objects are flexible and have some elasticity.

3. Transparent and Clear : PETG offers good optical clarity and transparency. It is less prone to yellowing compared to PLA, making it well suited for printing transparent or translucent objects.

4. Food grade : PETG is food grade and safe for food contact. It is widely used in the manufacture of containers, bottles or other items that come into contact with food.

5. Applications : PETG is versatile and has applications in various areas. It is widely used for functional prototypes, mechanical parts, casings, electronic device cases, toys, bottles, packaging and displays.

It is important to note that PETG requires a higher printing temperature and is different from PLA or ABS. A good print setting and a suitable printing environment are required to achieve optimal results.

Here are ten examples of PETG filament applications:

1. Functional Prototypes : PETG is well suited for 3D printing functional prototypes of mechanical parts due to its strength and durability.

2. Housings and Components for Electronic Devices : PETG can be used to manufacture housings, brackets and components for electronic devices such as speakers, cameras or robotics.

3. Bottles and Containers : PETG is food grade and is used in the manufacture of transparent bottles, containers and packaging as it is chemically resistant and shatterproof.

4. Displays and Signage : Due to its optical clarity, PETG is widely used in the manufacture of transparent displays, signage and billboards.

5. Protective covers and safety gear : PETG can be used to make protective covers, visors, goggles or face shields because it is tough and transparent.

6. Lighting Accessories : PETG can be used to make lampshades, light diffusers or light guide plates to achieve even light distribution.

7. Toys : PETG is a popular material for 3D printing toys and models due to its durability and impact resistance.

8. Filament Spools and Storage Solutions : PETG can be used for making filament spools, storage boxes.

9. Automotive Parts : PETG can be used to manufacture automotive parts such as interior panels, dashboards or door handles as it has good impact strength and chemical resistance.

10. Medical applications : PETG is also used in the medical industry, for example for the manufacture of medical devices, housings or holders for medical instruments due to its chemical resistance and sterilizability.

These examples show the versatility of PETG filament and its possible uses in different areas. It is a material that is suitable for both functional and aesthetic purposes, offering a good combination of strength, durability and optical clarity.

ABS filament: Versatility and strength in 3D printing

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) is a widely used filament material for 3D printing. It is a thermoplastic material that is used in many areas of application due to its high strength, impact strength and heat resistance. Known for its mechanical properties, ABS is often used for demanding and functional parts.

Here is some important information about ABS filament:

1. Printing properties : ABS requires a higher printing temperature compared to PLA or PETG, usually between 220°C and 250°C. A heated build plate is required to minimize warping. ABS has good layer adhesion and allows complex geometries to be printed.

2. Strength and Impact Resistance : ABS filament creates objects with high strength and impact resistance. It is resistant to impact and mechanical stress, making it well suited for parts that are subjected to high stress.

3. Heat Resistance : ABS has good heat resistance and retains its strength and shape at higher temperatures. This makes it suitable for applications in areas such as automotive, electronics or household appliances.

4. Chemical Resistance : ABS is resistant to many chemicals including acids and alkalis. It is often used for parts that come into contact with chemical substances.

5. Mechanical parts and casings : ABS is widely used for the manufacture of mechanical parts and casings, especially in industry, electronics and machinery. Because of its strength and durability, ABS printed parts can withstand the demands of demanding applications.

6. Functional prototypes : ABS is well suited for 3D printing functional prototypes because it is robust and has good resistance to mechanical stress. It allows engineers and designers to test their ideas and make adjustments before they go into mass production.

7. Electronics Housings and Components : ABS is often used to make housings, brackets and other components for electronic devices

8. Toys and Hobby Projects : ABS is a popular filament for 3D printing toys, models, and hobby projects. It enables the production of durable and detailed objects such as action figures, model kits or RC vehicles.

9. Industrial Applications : ABS is also used in various industrial applications such as the manufacture of tools, fixtures and production line components. The high strength and resistance to mechanical stress make it a reliable choice for industrial applications.

10. Housings for electronic components : ABS is widely used in the manufacture of housings and covers for electronic components. It offers protection against impact, moisture and other environmental influences.

11. Automotive Parts : ABS is used in the automotive industry for various parts including interior panels, dashboards, cover panels

12. Piping and Pipe Fittings : ABS is widely used for piping and pipe fittings, especially in industrial or plumbing applications due to its chemical resistance and high pressure resistance.

13. Cases and Covers for Electronic Devices : ABS is used in the manufacture of cases and covers for electronic devices such as computers, laptops, televisions and other consumer electronics. It offers protection against bumps, scratches and other external influences.

14. Household appliance casings : ABS is used in the manufacture of casings for household appliances such as vacuum cleaners, kitchen appliances, washing machines and dryers. It offers strength, durability and an aesthetically pleasing finish.

15. Lightweight Structures : Due to its high strength and low relative weights, ABS can be used in the manufacture of lightweight structures such as drones, model airplanes or RC vehicles.

16. Education and Research : ABS filament is widely used in educational institutions and research laboratories to enable students and researchers to conduct hands-on projects and experiments. It allows building models, prototypes and other learning tools.

These examples illustrate the versatility of ABS filament and its possible uses in different areas. It is a robust and proven material that is suitable for a wide range of applications.

ASA Filament: Robust 3D printing for outdoor use and demanding environments

ASA (Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylic Ester) is a filament material used for 3D printing. It is a modification of ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) and is characterized by improved UV resistance and weather resistance. ASA is therefore particularly well suited for use outdoors or in environments where the printed object is exposed to various weather conditions.

A big advantage of ASA is its high UV resistance . Unlike other filaments, ASA retains its color and strength even after long-term exposure to the sun. This makes it ideal for 3D printing outdoor objects such as garden furniture, planters, decorative items or signs.

In addition, ASA has good weather resistance . It is resistant to moisture, heat, cold and other environmental influences. This allows printed objects made from ASA to maintain their integrity and strength even in extreme weather conditions. This makes it an excellent choice for 3D printing components that are used outdoors, such as housings for lighting fixtures, house numbers, or outdoor decorations.

ASA filament also offers good chemical resistance to many chemicals such as oils, acids and solvents. This enables use in industrial applications where printed parts may come into contact with harsh chemicals.

When 3D printing with ASA filament, it is important to adjust the print settings accordingly. Due to its higher printing temperature and tendency to warp during the printing process, ASA filament typically requires a heated build plate and an enclosed build envelope for optimal results.

In summary, ASA is a filament material that is characterized by its high UV resistance, weather resistance and chemical resistance. It is particularly well suited for 3D printing objects outdoors and in environments with demanding weather conditions. ASA enables the production of durable, colorfast and strong parts that withstand the challenges of outdoor use.

Application examples

1. Outdoor furniture : 3D printed garden chairs, tables or deckchairs that are UV and weather resistant.
2. Outdoor Decoration : Ornaments, sculptures or wall decorations for outdoor use.
3. Signs and Signage : Durable and weatherproof signs for indoor and outdoor use.
4. Lighting fixtures : lampshades and outdoor lights that are UV resistant and durable.
5. Planters : Sturdy and durable pots and planters for the garden or balcony.
6. House Numbers : Weatherproof and durable house numbers for clear and attractive identification.
7. Terrace and balcony cladding : cladding elements that protect the outdoor area while being aesthetically pleasing.
8. Car Accessories : Weather-resistant parts such as mirror covers or door handles for use on vehicles.
9. Industrial Components : ASA filament can be used in the manufacture of industrial components that must withstand the demands of heat, cold and chemicals.
10. Pool and swimming pool accessories : Weatherproof and durable items such as pool ladders, skimmer covers or pool toys.

These application examples show the versatility of ASA filament and how it can be used to create durable, weatherproof and UV resistant 3D printed parts for various applications.

Versatility and stability: The HIPS filament in 3D printing

HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene) is a widely used filament for 3D printing, based on the plastic polystyrene. It is characterized by its high impact strength and good toughness. HIPS is a popular material used for both functional prototypes and decorative objects.

Some of the key features of HIPS are:

1. Impact resistance : HIPS is highly resistant to shock and impact. It is well suited for applications where parts require high strength and durability.

2. Good Toughness : HIPS exhibits some flexibility and toughness, making it ideal for printing functional prototypes and parts that need to be slightly pliable.

3. Easy to work : HIPS is easy to cut, drill, grind and glue. This allows for easy post-processing and the ability to further customize or modify printed parts.

4. Good surface finish : HIPS provides a smooth surface with a slight luster effect. Printed parts have an attractive appearance and can be further refined as required.

5. Solubility in Limonene : HIPS is soluble in Limonene, an organic solvent. This property allows HIPS to be used as a substrate in dual-extrusion printing processes, where the printed model is later immersed in Limonene to dissolve the substrate and reveal clean voids or complex structures.

HIPS is used in various application areas , including prototyping, product development, model making, architecture and decorative 3D printing. It is compatible with most conventional 3D printers and can be used with common printing parameters.

It is important to note that HIPS may have a slight odor when used indoors. It is recommended to ensure adequate ventilation when printing HIPS.

Overall, HIPS is a versatile filament with good mechanical properties, suitable for a variety of 3D printing applications. It offers a good combination of impact strength, toughness and machinability.

Application examples

1. Functional Prototyping : HIPS is well suited for 3D printing functional prototypes where high impact resistance and toughness are required. It can be used for cases, fairings, brackets and other parts.

2. Model Making : HIPS is popular in model making because it is easy to work with. It can be used for building models, architectural models, landscapes and other detailed model building projects.

3. Art and Decoration : HIPS enables the production of decorative objects such as sculptures, artworks, lampshades, ornaments and other creative projects with a smooth surface and attractive appearance.

4. Educational Materials : HIPS is widely used for 3D printing of educational materials and teaching models. It enables the creation of illustrative models and demonstration objects for use in schools and educational institutions.

5. Architectural Models : HIPS can be used for 3D printing of scale architectural models. It allows the construction of detailed models of buildings, urban projects and landscape designs.

6. Electronics Enclosures : HIPS is well suited for 3D printing enclosures and covers for electronic components. It provides protection and stability for electronic components and allows the installation of brackets and fasteners.

7. Tooling : HIPS can be used for 3D printing of tools and jigs needed in manufacturing and crafts. It enables rapid prototyping and cost-effective construction of customizations and special tools.

8. DIY Projects : HIPS offers opportunities for DIY projects where the combination of 3D printing and manual work is required. It can be used for making containers, organizers, holders, costumes and other creative projects.

9. Repairs and Replacement Parts : HIPS can be used in repairing defective parts or printing replacement parts for various items. It enables the cost-effective manufacture of specific components and parts.

10. Toys and Games : HIPS filament can be used to print toys, games and puzzles. It offers a good combination of strength and durability to make sturdy and fun objects.

These application examples show the versatility of HIPS filament and its use in different areas. From functional prototypes to creative and decorative projects, HIPS offers a good balance of mechanical properties and printability.

BDP Filament: Eco-friendly versatility for 3D printing

BDP (Butanediol Diglycidyl Ether Polyurethane) is a filament material used for 3D printing. It is a biopolymer made from renewable raw materials and represents an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional plastics.

BDP filament is characterized by its high biocompatibility , which means that it can be safely used in contact with human tissue. It is therefore used in medical technology, for example for the production of implants, prostheses or orthopedic aids.

Another advantage of BDP is its high level of transparency. The filament allows the production of transparent or translucent 3D printed parts, which is beneficial in areas such as optics, lighting or display manufacturing.

BDP filament also has good chemical resistance . It is resistant to many chemicals, oils and solvents. Therefore, it is used in various industrial applications where printed parts may come into contact with aggressive substances.

Another feature of BDP is its low moisture absorption . Compared to other filaments, BDP filament absorbs little moisture from the environment, resulting in higher stability and dimensional accuracy of the printed parts.

BDP filament can also have improved impact resistance , meaning printed parts are more resistant to impact and mechanical stress. This makes it a good choice for applications where high durability is required, such as protective covers or engineering components.

In summary, BDP is a filament material characterized by its biocompatibility, transparency, chemical resistance and low moisture absorption. It is suitable for medical applications, optical components, industrial applications and other fields where an environmentally friendly and versatile 3D printing material is needed.

PA filament: Powerful precision for demanding 3D printing projects

PA, also known as Nylon , is a popular filament material for 3D printing. It is an engineering polymer used in many applications due to its excellent strength, durability and chemical resistance.

PA filament is characterized by the following properties:

1. High Strength : PA is known for its exceptional tensile strength. Printed parts made of PA filament are robust and can withstand high loads. This makes PA ideal for applications where strength and stability are critical.

2. Excellent toughness : PA is extremely tough and offers high impact resistance. This means that PA printed parts have good resistance to impact and mechanical stress without cracking or chipping.

3. Chemical Resistance : PA is resistant to many chemicals including acids, alkalis and solvents. This makes it well suited for applications that may come into contact with aggressive substances.

4. Good heat resistance : PA has a relatively high melting temperature and can withstand higher temperatures than some other filaments. This makes it suitable for applications where heat resistance is required.

5. Low friction : PA has a low coefficient of friction, which means that printed parts made of PA material have a smooth surface and have a low tendency to wear. This is advantageous for applications that are subject to sliding movements or wear.

6. High dimensional stability : PA has low moisture absorption, resulting in little change in component dimensions. This enables the precise manufacture of parts with high dimensional accuracy.

PA filament is used in a variety of applications including functional prototypes, tooling, jigs, mechanical parts, end products and more. It offers a combination of strength, toughness, and chemical resistance that makes it a popular choice for 3D printing in various industries, such as automotive, aerospace, medical, and many other fields.

Here are ten application examples for PA filament:

1. Functional Prototypes : PA filament is widely used for 3D printing of functional prototypes because of its high strength and durability. This allows engineers and designers to review and optimize their designs before mass production.

2. Mechanical parts : Due to its high tensile strength and toughness, PA filament is ideal for 3D printing mechanical parts such as gears, bearings, hinges and other components that need to withstand high loads.

3. Consumer Products : PA filament is used in the manufacture of consumer products such as jewelry, eyeglass frames, tool handles and other everyday items. PA's strength and durability make it a good choice for long-lasting and functional products.

PC filament: Robust 3D printing solutions for outdoor use and high heat resistance

PC (polycarbonate) is a high quality filament material used for 3D printing. Characterized by its exceptional strength, durability and heat resistance, it offers a wide range of applications in various industries.

PC filament is characterized by its high tensile strength and impact resistance, which means that the printed parts are strong and resistant to impact and deformation. This makes PC an ideal choice for applications where strength and durability are key.

Another great advantage of PC is its high heat resistance. The material can withstand temperatures of up to 130°C without losing its shape or strength. It is therefore well suited for applications where heat resistance is required, such as in the automotive industry or in the manufacture of electronic components.

In addition , PC filament is available in transparent varieties that offer good optical clarity. Printed parts made from clear PC have a smooth surface and are translucent, making them ideal for applications such as lighting fixtures, display covers, or prototypes with clear components.

PC filament is also known for its chemical resistance to many chemicals including oils, solvents and acids. It is therefore often used in the chemical industry or in laboratories where parts come into contact with aggressive chemicals.

Due to its excellent electrical insulation properties, PC filament is also used for 3D printing of electronic components, cases and protective devices. It provides reliable insulation and protects against electrical interference or short circuits.

In terms of applications, PC filament is used in a variety of industries. It is used in the automotive industry for 3D printing of prototypes, vehicle parts and housings. In the aerospace industry, it is used in the manufacture of lightweight yet strong parts. PC is also used in medical technology for the manufacture of medical devices, prostheses and implants.

Overall, PC-Filament offers a reliable solution for 3D printing of high-quality and functional parts. With its strength, durability, heat resistance and chemical resistance, it opens up a wide range of possible applications in various industries.

Application examples:

1. protective covers and housings for electronic devices
2. Prototypes and functional parts in the automotive industry
3. Transparent lighting fixtures and lampshades
4. Medical devices and components
5. Outdoor gear such as rugged housing for GPS devices or camping gear
6. Housings and covers for electronic components
7. Bespoke packaging solutions including food packaging
8. goggles and face shields
9. Electronic components such as switchboards or connectors
10. Spare parts for industrial machines and tools

These application examples illustrate the versatility of PC filament and how it can be used in various industries and fields to create strong, heat-resistant and durable 3D printed parts.

TPU filament: Flexible 3D printing solutions for a wide range of applications

TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane) is a flexible filament material used for 3D printing. Characterized by its elasticity, flexibility and durability, it offers a wide range of applications in various industries.

A great advantage of TPU is its high flexibility . The filament can be bent, stretched and stretched without breaking or permanently losing its shape. This makes it ideal for 3D printing parts that require some elasticity and pliability. Examples of this are rubber parts, seals, bumpers or handles.

In addition, TPU has high abrasion and wear resistance . The material can withstand repeated loads and mechanical stress without damaging or wearing out. This makes it well suited for 3D printing parts used in high-contact applications, such as soles for shoes, shock absorbers, or wheels

TPU filament also has good resistance to oils, greases and many chemicals. This makes it a suitable choice for automotive, mechanical engineering or medical applications where printed parts may come into contact with various substances.

Another benefit of TPU is its ability to absorb vibration and shock. This makes it well suited for 3D printing shock absorbers, vibration dampeners or protective cases for sensitive electronic devices.

TPU filament can come in a variety of durometers , from soft and flexible to harder variants with more rigidity. This allows the filament to be tailored to the specific needs of a project.

In summary, TPU is a filament material known for its flexibility, elasticity and durability. With its ability to bend and stretch without losing shape, it has a wide range of uses in areas such as prototyping, guards, gaskets and more. TPU enables the 3D printing of durable and functional parts that are flexible and resistant.

Application examples

1. Flexible cases and protective covers for electronic devices such as smartphones or wearables.
2. Elastic bands and straps for backpacks, bags or sports equipment.
3. Shock absorbing pads and protective elements to protect sensitive components.
4. Rubber parts and seals for industrial applications or machines.
5. Soles and insoles for shoes with improved comfort and shock absorption.
6. Flexible toys or model components that are easily bent and deformed.
7. Sports accessories such as mouth guards, shin guards or elastic bands for training equipment.
8. Medical aids such as prostheses, orthoses or individually fitted bandages.
9. Flexible handles and ergonomic handles for tools or equipment.
10. Protective covers for sensitive electronic components or cables.

These application examples illustrate the versatility of TPU filament and how it can be used to create flexible and durable 3D printed parts in various fields. From protective devices to sports accessories to medical applications, TPU filament offers a

Mastering complexity: The versatile application of PVA filament as a support material in 3D printing

PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) is a special filament developed for 3D printing. It is a water soluble material characterized by its ability to dissolve in water. PVA filament is often used as a support material in combination with other filaments to print complex or overhanging structures that require support.

Here are some important features and properties of PVA filament:

1. Water Solubility : PVA is soluble in water, making it an ideal material for support structures. After the printing process, the supporting PVA parts can simply be immersed in water to dissolve them and reveal the printed model.

2. Biodegradable : PVA is an environmentally friendly material as it is biodegradable. This means that it can degrade in natural environments or through industrial composting without leaving any harmful residue.

3. Compatibility with other filaments : PVA filament can be combined with a variety of other filaments such as PLA, ABS or PETG. This allows complex models to be printed using PVA as a support material for overhanging or difficult-to-print areas.

4. Good Adhesion Properties : PVA adheres well to a variety of printing surfaces and to most popular 3D printers. This ensures reliable adhesion and stability during the printing process.

5. High printability : PVA filament has good flow properties and is relatively easy to print. It offers good layer adhesion and enables detailed and precise printing results.

PVA filament is primarily used as a support material to facilitate the printing of complex and overhanging structures. It finds application in various areas, such as:

- Architectural and model making: PVA is widely used in the creation of architectural models, model making and other detailed objects where complex structures and overhangs are required.

- Medical models: PVA is good for 3D printing medical models, such as anatomical models or precise models for medical training purposes.

- Mechanical Engineering: In industrial manufacturing, PVA is often used to create support structures for intricate parts or prototypes.

- Art and Design: PVA filament opens up creative possibilities in art and design by enabling intricate and detailed prints that would be difficult to achieve without support material.

Using PVA filament as a support material makes it easier to
3D printing of complex objects and helps to achieve high-quality and precise printing results. It is a versatile material that finds application in various industries and applications.

Robust and more heat-resistant: carbon fiber reinforced filaments for 3D printing

Carbon fiber infused filaments are a special type of 3D printing material that has carbon fibers embedded in a plastic matrix. This composite offers improved stiffness, strength and lightness compared to traditional filaments.

The addition of carbon fiber to a filament gives the printed object high strength with low weight. Carbon fiber is known for its exceptionally high tensile strength and stiffness, making the printed part resistant to stress and deformation.

Filaments with carbon fiber additives also offer improved heat resistance . The carbon fiber acts as a heat conductor, helping to evenly distribute and dissipate the heat generated. This makes the material ideal for applications that are exposed to high temperatures, such as in motor sports, aerospace and mechanical engineering.

Another advantage of carbon fiber filaments is their high stiffness . This allows for the production of structural parts that are very stiff and strong. It is often used in robotics, automotive and aerospace to make lightweight but strong parts.

Due to its composition with carbon fiber, printed parts with carbon fiber filaments can also have an aesthetically pleasing finish . The carbon fiber gives the object a distinctive pattern and a metallic sheen, while giving the 3D printed part a professional and premium look.

However, it should be noted that filaments with carbon fiber additives require a special printing process due to the properties of carbon fiber. Due to fiber length and orientation, problems such as print head clogging may occur. It is important to adjust the printing parameters accordingly and possibly to use special nozzles in order to achieve an optimal printing result.

In summary , filaments with carbon fiber additives offer improved stiffness, strength, heat resistance and aesthetics. They find application in various industries including motorsports, aerospace, engineering and many others where light and strong parts are required.

Application examples

1. Lightweight and durable smartphone cases and tablet stands that offer optimal protection while minimizing the weight of the device.

2. Bicycle parts such as handlebars, pedals or seat posts that offer improved performance through weight reduction and increased rigidity.

3. Tools and devices for do-it-yourself or in industrial environments that, despite their simple and slim design, have high stability and strength.

4. Household items such as cutlery, dishes or cooking utensils, which are durable and resistant to breakage or deformation through the use of carbon fiber filament.

5. Sports and leisure equipment such as ski poles, tennis rackets, golf clubs or fishing rods, made lighter and more powerful through the use of carbon fiber filaments.

6. Prototypes and final products in product development where a combination of lightness and strength is required to ensure functionality and durability.

7. High-strength and lightweight fixtures or fixtures in automation and robotics to improve process efficiency and precision.

8. In industrial and mechanical engineering, carbon fiber filaments can be used to manufacture wearing parts or tools in order to increase the service life and reliability of the systems.

9. Housings and covers for electronic devices used in demanding environments, such as aeronautics or outdoors, to ensure high resistance to external influences.

10. Architectural models and decorative elements where the light and stiff nature of carbon fiber filaments allows for precise rendering and long-term durability.

This wide range of applications makes it clear that filaments with carbon fiber additives are not only used in specific industries, but can also play a role in everyday life to create durable and high-performance products. The combination of lightness and strength makes them an interesting option in various areas where high-quality and durable parts are required.

Filament types reinforced with carbon fiber

Carbon fiber can be infused with different types of filaments to make carbon fiber reinforced filaments. Some of the common types of filament that can be mixed with carbon fiber are:

1. PLA (Polylactide) : PLA filaments with carbon fiber additives offer good stiffness and strength, as well as improved heat resistance compared to pure PLA.

2. ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) : ABS filament with carbon fiber additives provide increased strength, stiffness and heat resistance. They are well suited for applications that require high resistance to mechanical stress.

3. PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol) : PETG filaments with carbon fiber additives offer a good combination of strength, flexibility and heat resistance. They are ideal for applications that require high toughness and durability.

4. Nylon : Nylon filaments with carbon fiber additives provide high strength, stiffness and heat resistance. They are well suited for applications that require good mechanical stability and heat resistance.

It is important to note that carbon fiber reinforced filament availability may vary by manufacturer and supplier. It is advisable to check the specific properties and printing parameters of the filament used in order to achieve optimal results.

Closeness to nature in 3D printing: filaments with wood fiber additives

Filaments mixed with wood fibers are a special type of 3D printing material in which small particles of wood are embedded in a plastic matrix. This composite material gives the printed objects a unique visual and tactile quality as they contain a mixture of plastic and natural wood fibers.

The addition of wood fiber to a filament gives the printed parts a warm, wood-like look and texture . It creates a rustic look that is particularly suited to decorative objects or prototypes with a natural aesthetic.

Filaments with wood fiber additives also offer improved sustainability as wood is a renewable and biodegradable resource. Compared to traditional plastics, they can have a smaller ecological footprint.

However, filaments with wood fiber additives also have some special properties to consider. Print quality can be affected due to fiber size and orientation. It can clog the print head, and the wood fiber can wear the nozzle more easily. It is important to adjust printing parameters accordingly and possibly use special nozzles to get best results.

In summary, filaments with wood fiber additives offer the possibility to produce 3D printed objects with a natural wood look and feel. They are ideal for decorative applications, prototypes or projects where an eco-friendly and rustic aesthetic is desired. However, it is important to consider the specific properties of the filaments used and adjust the printing parameters accordingly.

Filament types reinforced with wood fiber

Filaments with wood fiber additives can be included in various types of plastic to create a blend of plastic and natural wood fibers. Some of the common types of filament that can be spiked with wood fibers are:

1. PLA (Polylactide) : PLA filaments with wood fiber additives offer an eco-friendly option with a natural wood look and feel. They are biodegradable and are particularly suitable for decorative or prototypical applications.

2. PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol) : PETG filaments with wood fiber additives offer a good balance of strength, durability and a warm wood aesthetic. They are also a sustainable choice as PETG is recyclable.

3. ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) : ABS filaments with wood fiber additives combine the strength and heat resistance of ABS with a natural wood look. They are ideal for functional prototypes and decorative objects.

4. HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene) : HIPS filaments with wood fiber additives provide good impact resistance and interesting wood texture. They are often found as a substrate for dual extrusion printing in combination with PLA or ABS.

It is important to note that the availability of filament with wood fiber additives may vary by manufacturer. It is a good idea to check the specific properties and printing parameters of the filaments used to get the best results and adjust the printing process accordingly.